In this episode, Steve Edwards, owner of Queen Valley Mule Ranch in Queen Valley, Arizona takes time to talk about why you need to keep mules out of the pasture, when to use a round pen (and when not to), what size your stall should be, testing mule feed and when to feed when, and A Whole Lot More!

Groundwork and foundation training is essential before moving on to more advanced training like riding. It teaches timing, communication and helps establish you as the herd leader.

Mules need consistency in training. Every step you take shows them what is expected of them.

It's important to take your mule out of pasture and stall train them. This makes them 100% dependent on you and establishes you as the herd leader.

Proper nutrition is vital for mule health. Have your hay tested and supplemented with things like zinc if needed. Avoid sweet feed.

The correct bit and bridle combination is important. A wrong combo can ruin a mule's mouth. Start with a snaffle bit and progress from there.

Steve's granddaughter is competing in a mule makeover competition. He is flying out to support and watch her compete.

Other Topics Covered:

• Catching and handling mule's that want to kick
• Dealing with buddy sourness
• Using hackamores
• Adjusting saddle sizes
• Supplementing with zinc
• Signs that a mule loves and trusts you
• Dealing with stalling issues