Two Minutes in the Garden: Gardening Tips, Science, Myths

Empress of Dirt

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Bite-sized informative updates on gardening basics, solutions, myths, news and other subjects of interest to gardeners both new and experienced. From the popular Empress of Dirt website (empressofdirt.net), home of creative and frugal ideas for your backyard garden.

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408 episodes

The Purple Tomato: The First GMO Garden Seed

We always used to be able to say that there were no GMO garden seeds. That's still true in most of the world but, in the U.S., gardeners can now buy seeds for the genetically engineered, high-antioxidant Purple Tomato. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: What to Know Before Reusing Old Potting Mix https://empressofdirt.net/reuse-potting-soil/

13m
Mar 03, 2024
Does Garden-Grown Produce Have A High Carbon Footprint?

A recent study claimed that urban-grown fruits and vegetetables had a carbon footprint six times that of those from conventional farms. Rants ensued. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Monarch Butterflies: How Gardeners Can Truly Help https://empressofdirt.net/help-monarchs/

14m
Feb 11, 2024
Does Touching Soil Make Us Happier?

For the last 15 years, gardeners have been told that soil acts like an antidepressant, thanks to a particular bacterium. Is there anything to it? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Winter Sowing: Two Reliable Methods for Outdoor Seed Starting https://empressofdirt.net/winter-sowing-methods/

12m
Jan 22, 2024
Do Gardeners Need Crop Rotation?

It can do great things on farms, but does crop rotation make sense in a garden? What are the benefits claimed for crop rotation, and can we get those same benefits in easier ways? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How To Compost In The Winter (Easy Method) https://empressofdirt.net/easy-winter-composting/

11m
Nov 24, 2023
Plant Nutrients (Part 4): "Up, Down, All Around" and the Phosphorus Myth

Do nutrients really specialize in one aspect of plant growth, like roots or shoots? Why adding more of one nutrient to your soil, like a phosphorus-heavy bloom booster, often doesn't provide any benefit. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Growing Poinsettias: Year-Round Care & Reblooming Guide https://empressofdirt.net/poinsettia-care-reblooming/

10m
Oct 28, 2023
Plant Nutrients (Part 3): The Trouble with Balanced Fertilizers

Are you using a balanced fertilizer in your garden? It may seem like a simple and effective way to provide nutrients to your plants, but it could also cause problems for your soil and for the environment. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Indoor Seed Starting: Best DIY Setup on a Budget https://empressofdirt.net/low-cost-seed-starting-supplies/

12m
Oct 13, 2023
Plant Nutrients (Part 2): What Do NPK Labels Mean?

Most countries use a confusing and outdated NPK labelling system for fertilizer packages. What do the numbers mean? Depending on where you live, it's probably not what you think. And why is a "balanced fertilizer" not so balanced after all? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: When to Take Down Hummingbird Feeders in Fall https://empressofdirt.net/remove-hummingbird-feeders-fall/

11m
Sep 28, 2023
Plant Nutrients (Part 1): What You Need to Know

Our plants can't live without them, but how do we know that they're getting them? Do we need to feed them to our plants? And what are these essential nutrients? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How to Make African Violets Bloom & Rebloom https://empressofdirt.net/african-violets-bloom/

14m
Sep 18, 2023
Mushrooms: Friends or Foes in the Garden?

Not everyone wants them in their garden, but others grow them deliberately. They aren't even plants. So what are mushrooms and are they okay around our plants? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: 2023 Fall Hummingbird Migration (Canada & United States) https://empressofdirt.net/fall-hummingbird-migration/

11m
Aug 16, 2023
Is Soap Safe to Use in the Garden?

What kinds of soap should we be using -- or avoiding -- in the garden? What about liquid dish soap? And we're all familiar with soap, but what is it, exactly? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: 25 Vegetables You Can Grow in Shade https://empressofdirt.net/shade-vegetables/

11m
Aug 01, 2023
Composting (Part 4): How Much Compost is Too Much?

Compost is great for your garden, but can you have too much of a good thing? What problems could there be if you use too much? Will it harm your plants ... or something else? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How to Bring Plants Inside: Timing & Debugging Tips https://empressofdirt.net/bring-plants-indoors/

10m
Jul 06, 2023
Composting (Part 3): What to Add and What to Avoid

What can you add to your compost pile? Is it any organic material, or are there some things you may want to avoid? What about dryer lint or hair? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Hostas for Sun: Sun-Tolerant Options For Your Garden https://empressofdirt.net/grow-hostas-sun/

12m
Jun 24, 2023
Composting (Part 2): Simpler Than it Sounds

Calculating C:N ratios? Regular turning? For anyone who's been put off from composting because it sounds too involved -- it really isn't as hard as it's sometimes made out to be. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Breaking the Eggshell Myth in Gardening https://empressofdirt.net/eggshells-garden/

10m
Jun 10, 2023
Compost: The Most Valuable Organic Matter for Your Soil

When it comes to building healthy soil, there may be no more important tool in the garden than compost. So what is compost, and how does it help our plants? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How to Propagate Sweet Potatoes to Grow New Slips https://empressofdirt.net/propagate-sweet-potatoes/

10m
Jun 02, 2023
Humus: What Is It and Why It Matters

We've heard that humus is good for our garden, but do we know what it actually is? And, for that matter, does ANYONE know what it actually is? And why has humus become a controversial topic? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Why Frogs & Toads Are Good For Our Gardens https://empressofdirt.net/frogs-toads-garden/

9m
May 16, 2023
Plants in Water: A Balancing Act

We're told not to overwater our plants, but some popular houseplants grow fine with their roots fully immersed in water and nearly all outdoor plants experience overwatering at times. How does that work? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Tips for Choosing the Right Clematis Trellis https://empressofdirt.net/clematis-trellis/

9m
May 06, 2023
No Mow May: Does It Really Help Pollinators?

No Mow May is a popular initiative that encourages people to stop mowing their lawns for a month to help bees and other pollinators. But does it really work? And what are the drawbacks? In this episode, we explore the pros and cons of No Mow May from a gardener's perspective. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: The Surprising Benefits of Moths in Your Garden https://empressofdirt.net/moths-garden/

10m
Apr 15, 2023
How Frogs Benefit Your Garden -- And How to Attract Them

Frogs enrich your garden in many ways: they control pests, provide food for other wildlife, and indicate a healthy environment. In this episode, we explore the fascinating world of frogs and their role in the garden ecosystem. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How to Get Rid of Weeds: Easy Tips For Organic Gardeners https://empressofdirt.net/weeding-tips-gardeners/

11m
Apr 01, 2023
Fast-Growing Cool-Weather Crops for Spring

At the beginning of a new gardening season, temperatures are still low, but some vegetables thrive in cool weather and can be ready to eat in just a few weeks. Choose these vegetables and before you know it, you'll eating your first batch of produce fresh from your garden. MORE FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: 20 Fast-Growing Vegetables in 4-6 Weeks (Spring or Fall) https://empressofdirt.net/quick-growing-veggies/

9m
Mar 21, 2023
Helping Ground-Nesting Bees: The Unsung Garden Heroes

Most bees don't live in hives and most don't live in hollow stems. They live in the ground and emerge from the soil in the spring and summer to join us in the garden. What can we do to make their winters easier? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Tea Time: How to Harvest & Dry Homegrown Herbs https://empressofdirt.net/tea-dry-herbs/

10m
Mar 15, 2023
Protecting Your Garden From Deer Damage

Deer can cause a lot of damage to your garden, but there are ways to prevent or reduce it. Learn about different types of fences, repellents, deterrents and deer-resistant plants that can help you protect your plants from these hungry animals. NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: The Complete Guide to Growing Delphiniums in Your Garden https://empressofdirt.net/delphinium-growing-tips/

10m
Mar 03, 2023
Baking Soda in the Garden: Is it Really Harmless?

Also known in many parts of the world as bicarbonate of soda or bicarb soda -- you see it recommended for dozens of uses in the garden. It sounds pretty harmless, but should we be using it around our plants? READ MORE AT EMPRESS OF DIRT: Baking Soda in the Garden: Is it Really Harmless? https://empressofdirt.net/baking-soda-garden/

11m
Feb 23, 2023
Starting Seeds: An Overview

What's the advantage of starting seeds -- especially indoors? What do you need? What do seeds need to germinate? And how can you improve your odds against diseases? READ THE FULL GUIDE AT EMPRESS OF DIRT: Seed Starting for Beginners: Sow Inside Grow Outside https://empressofdirt.net/seeds

8m
Feb 09, 2023
Growing Carrots in Your Garden

Carrots are one of the most popular vegetables to grow in the garden, and you can get them in a range of sizes and a rainbow of colors. ALSO FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How To Grow Carrots Indoors At Home In Flower Pots https://empressofdirt.net/grow-carrots-indoors/ AND: How To Grow Fairy Carrots In Jars https://empressofdirt.net/carrots-in-jars/

9m
Jan 24, 2023
Whacking Tree Trunks and Other Strange Garden Tips

Does hitting the trunk of a tree with a baseball bat or or a stick make it produce more leaves -- or maybe more flowers or fruit? It sounds crazy, but is there anything to it? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Houseplants & Humidity: Tips That Help (& Those That Do Not) https://empressofdirt.net/houseplants-humidity/

8m
Jan 02, 2023
Do Comfrey and Other Plants Grab Nutrients Deep in Our Soil?

In permaculture circles, they're called dynamic accumulators -- plants that accumulate above average levels of particular nutrients in their leaves, which we can then add to compost piles, use as mulch or in other ways make the nutrients available to our plants. Do they work? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How to Grow Leafy Greens Indoors at Home (Simple & Fast Method) https://empressofdirt.net/grow-leafy-greens-indoors/

10m
Dec 17, 2022
Humidity and Houseplants - Increasing Humidity Indoors

Humidity doesn't get as much attention as temperature, light and soil moisture, but it can have a big effect on our plants. Many houseplants prefer more humidity than we give them, especially over the winter. What can we do about that? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: Homemade Peanut Butter Suet for Birds (Easy Recipe) https://empressofdirt.net/make-your-own-unsuet-suet-and-attract-unlikely-dining-partners/

9m
Nov 30, 2022
Growing and Propagating Aloe vera

It's one of the world's most popular houseplants. Easy to grow and easy to propagate -- and maybe even a handy source of some skincare gel.

8m
Nov 11, 2022
Why Leaves Change Color (and Why Some Don't Fall)

What makes the leaves of some trees change color? Is there a benefit to the trees? And what about deciduous trees that keep leaves over the winter? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How to Propagate African Violets (Step-By-Step Tutorial) https://empressofdirt.net/grow-african-violets-leaf-cuttings/

7m
Oct 31, 2022
Is it Safe to Use Paper in the Garden?

Many gardeners put paper overtop of a lawn to create a new garden bed. Or add paper to their compost pile. Is it safe? NEW FROM EMPRESS OF DIRT: How To Bring Plants Indoors For The Winter (Best Timing & Bug-Free Tips) https://empressofdirt.net/bring-plants-indoors/

9m
Oct 17, 2022